<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Oleh
Dr. Nashir bin \u2018Abdirrahman bin Muhammad al-Juda\u2019i<\/p>\n\n\n\n
KEWAJIBAN BERPUASA RAMADHAN
Allah Subhanahu wa Ta\u2019ala berfirman:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u064f\u062a\u0650\u0628\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064f \u0643\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064f\u062a\u0650\u0628\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cHai orang-orang yang beriman, diwajibkan atas kamu berpuasa sebagaimana diwajibkan atas orang-orang sebelum kamu agar kamu bertaqwa.\u201d [Al-Baqarah\/2:183]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Allah berfirman:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0641\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0634\u064e\u0647\u0650\u062f\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0631\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0635\u064f\u0645\u0652\u0647\u064f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cBarangsiapa di antara kamu hadir (di negeri tempat tinggalnya) di bulan itu, maka hendaklah ia berpuasa pada bulan itu.\u201d [Al-Baqarah\/2:185]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rasulullah Shallallahu \u2018alaihi wa sallam bersabda:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0628\u064f\u0646\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0627\u0652\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0627\u064e\u0645\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u062e\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0633\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cIslam dibangun di atas lima (sendi).\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kemudian beliau Shallallahu \u2018alaihi wa sallam menyebutkan di antaranya, berpuasa di bulan Ramadhan. Kaum muslimin juga telah sepakat atas wajibnya berpuasa di bulan Ramadhan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Namun demikian, terdapat perbedaan pendapat (ikhtilaf) mengenai (dasar) penamaan bulan ini dengan nama Ramadhan. Ada pendapat yang menyatakan (dari perspektif maknawi -pent) bahwa dinamakan Ramadhan karena turmadhu (\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0645\u064e\u0636\u064f) fiihidz Dzunuub (pada bulan ini dosa-dosa manu-sia dibakar) dan \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0636\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064f \u0634\u0650\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064f\u0631\u0651\u0650 (ar-ramdhaa\u2019 maknanya panas membara).[1] Pendapat yang lainnya menyatakan bahwa dinamakan Ramadhan karena orang-orang Arab ketika mentransfer nama-nama bulan dari bahasa kuno, mereka menamakan bulan-bulan itu berdasarkan realita dan kondisi yang terjadi ketika zaman itu. Lalu secara kebetulan bulan ini jatuh tepat pada cuaca yang panas membakar, maka dinamakan bulan ini dengan nama Ramadhan.[2]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
OlehDr. Nashir bin \u2018Abdirrahman bin Muhammad al-Juda\u2019i KEWAJIBAN BERPUASA RAMADHANAllah Subhanahu wa Ta\u2019ala berfirman: \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u064f\u062a\u0650\u0628\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064f \u0643\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064f\u062a\u0650\u0628\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0642\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u201cHai orang-orang yang beriman, diwajibkan atas kamu berpuasa sebagaimana diwajibkan atas orang-orang sebelum kamu agar kamu bertaqwa.\u201d [Al-Baqarah\/2:183] Allah berfirman: \u0641\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0634\u064e\u0647\u0650\u062f\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0631\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0635\u064f\u0645\u0652\u0647\u064f \u201cBarangsiapa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-artikel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pesantren-arroyyan.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pesantren-arroyyan.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pesantren-arroyyan.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pesantren-arroyyan.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pesantren-arroyyan.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=893"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pesantren-arroyyan.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/893\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":895,"href":"https:\/\/pesantren-arroyyan.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/893\/revisions\/895"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pesantren-arroyyan.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pesantren-arroyyan.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pesantren-arroyyan.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}